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[CK] Opioid withdrawal.

Heroin/Opioid overdose -> withdrawal.

Sx>
Anxiety,
Pain,
Diarrhea,
Lacrimination/Rhinorrhea,
N/V,
HTN

Objective eval> COW score(>7 will be indicated for treatment.)

AP>

1. Wait for previous opioid clearance(for 4times of half life. Oxy 3HR X4 = 12HR)
2. Restless and BP: Ativan + Clonidine
    N/V/Agitation: Compazine/Promethazine/Hydroxyzine + Benadryl
3. m. pain: Dicyclomine, Baclofen, Tylenol, NSAIDS
4. Diarrhea: Loperamide

And

5. Suboxone protocol(4mg Q12HR -> 8mg Qday -> 4mg Qday -> 2mg Qday)
6. Consult for methadone protocol: super long action. (10mg once - would not cause toxicity)


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[CK] Preventing aspiration.

960 × 720 저작권 보호를 받는 이미지일 수 있습니다.    자세히 알아보기 https://www.google.com/search?q=position+to+prevent+aspiration&rlz=1C1GCEV_enUS820US820&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZ8NbnkoDfAhUs4YMKHZhrBM8Q_AUICSgA&biw=1177&bih=859&dpr=1 HOB 30-45 degree. => resting turn head to Rt. side. or lateral position => for seizing or unconsciousness. 

[CK] STEMI_EKG learning.

892 × 548 저작권 보호를 받는 이미지일 수 있습니다.    자세히 알아보기 ECG - Common STEMI Mimics | Grays Integrative Physiology Grays Integrative Physiology Mimics will not produce reciprocal changes. If RCs in related leads, should consider it a STEMI. 방문 추가 컬렉션 공유

[CK] Stress-dose gluticocorticoid(steroid) [v ] read and sum! (50mcg IVP solucortef vs 125mg solumedrol=for steroid user>5mg pred.)

STRESS DOSE Solucortef 50mg q6hr ! or Solumedrol 60-125mg iv q6-8hr !(severe sepsis shock or known prednisone user !) https://www.uptodate.com/contents/glucocorticoid-therapy-in-septic-shock?topicRef=1613&source=see_link Summary ● Random <10 but don't rely on lab test. => just do it if it's indicated in critically ill patient.s  ● "functional" adrenal insufficiency, "relative" adrenal insufficiency,  "critical illness-related corticosteroid insufficiency (CIRCI)."  =But a clear definition is lacking ● Less severe septic shock: restored by fluid and pressor = corticosteroid therapy does not appear to be beneficial. ● Severe septic shock: sBP <90 with adequate fluid + vasopressor (more than 1 hr, NE >0.5) .=> may need to add 2nd dose or...  = reduces weaning pressor quicker. => start within 24hours for severe septic shock.   ●   ACTH stimulation testing is not clinically useful. Recommendat